Health Jun 21, 2026

How BMI Went From Population Statistics to Clinical Screening — And Why That History Matters

BMI was invented by statistician Adolphe Quetelet to study population distributions — and he explicitly said it was unsuitable for judging individuals. It took 150 years of insurance industry adoption, Ancel Keys' 1972 renaming, and a 1998 threshold change that reclassified 29 million Americans as "overweight" overnight for it to become a clinical screening tool. Here's the history of how a population statistic became a medical measure, and what that origin story explains about its limitations.

Health Jun 13, 2026

BMI and Pregnancy: Why Pre-Pregnancy BMI Matters and "Current BMI" During Pregnancy Doesn't Mean What You'd Think

A pregnant person's BMI increases throughout pregnancy simply because of the pregnancy itself — applying standard BMI categories to this changing number would be meaningless. Here's why clinical weight-gain guidance uses pre-pregnancy BMI as a fixed reference point instead, why "total weight gain from that reference point" is the relevant question rather than "current BMI category," and how postpartum BMI takes time to become meaningful again.

Health Jun 13, 2026

BMI and Ethnicity: Why the WHO Recommends Lower Thresholds for Asian Populations

A BMI of 24 is "normal" by standard categories but already represents "increased risk" under WHO's Asian-specific BMI cut-offs (23 for overweight, 27.5 for obese). Here's why these adjustments exist, the body composition research behind them, UK NICE guidance for multiple ethnic groups, and why waist circumference complements BMI across populations.

Health Jun 9, 2026

Childhood BMI: How Percentiles Work and Why Adult Thresholds Don't Apply to Children

Children's BMI uses percentiles relative to age and sex, not the adult 25/30 thresholds. Here's how paediatric BMI assessment works, why it's sex-specific, global childhood obesity statistics, and why a single BMI reading for a child requires growth trajectory context.

Health Jun 8, 2026

Why BMI Is Flawed — And What to Use Alongside It

BMI is a useful population-level tool that's routinely misapplied to individuals. Here's what it genuinely measures, where it fails, and which complementary measures give a more accurate picture of metabolic health.

Health Jun 6, 2026

BMI Calculator — Body Mass Index Explained & What Your Number Means

Learn how BMI is calculated, what the categories mean, why it has limitations for muscle, fat distribution, and ethnicity, and how to use a free BMI calculator as part of a broader health picture.