EMI / Loan Calculator

Calculate your monthly loan installment, total interest payable, and full amortization schedule for any loan type — instantly, in your browser.

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Adjust the inputs and click Calculate EMI.

Frequently Asked Questions

EMI (Equated Monthly Installment) is a fixed payment made every month consisting of both principal and interest. It lets you repay a loan in affordable equal instalments over a set tenure.
The standard EMI formula is: EMI = P × r × (1 + r)n / [(1 + r)n − 1], where P is the principal loan amount, r is the monthly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100), and n is the number of monthly instalments. This formula ensures equal payments throughout the loan tenure.
Your EMI depends on the loan amount, interest rate, and tenure. Higher loan amounts or interest rates increase EMI, while a longer tenure reduces EMI but increases total interest paid.
With a flat (fixed) rate, interest is calculated on the full principal for the entire tenure, making your effective rate much higher than advertised. With a reducing balance rate, interest is charged only on the outstanding principal each month, so your interest cost decreases over time. Most home and car loans use the reducing balance method.
Yes, most lenders allow prepayment or part-payment. Prepaying reduces your outstanding principal and thus lowers total interest outgo. Your EMI may remain the same unless you request a tenure or EMI change from your lender.
Making a lump-sum prepayment directly reduces your outstanding principal. This can either shorten your loan tenure (keeping the same EMI) or reduce your EMI (keeping the same tenure), depending on your lender's policy. Prepaying in the early years saves the most interest.
You can lower your EMI by: (1) Increasing the loan tenure — spreading repayment over more months reduces each instalment. (2) Negotiating a lower interest rate or refinancing. (3) Making a larger down payment to reduce the principal. (4) Improving your credit score to qualify for better rates.
If you make an extra part-prepayment, your outstanding principal reduces. This can either reduce your EMI or your loan tenure, depending on your lender's policy. Contact your lender to adjust after a part-prepayment.
Paying EMI builds ownership equity, while rent is a pure expense. However, EMI includes an interest component (especially in early years) plus costs like maintenance and taxes. If the EMI is close to rent for an equivalent property, buying generally makes long-term financial sense.
Yes. Missing even a single EMI can negatively impact your credit score and remain on your credit report for years. It may also trigger late payment penalties. Setting up an auto-debit instruction ensures payments are never missed.

About This EMI Calculator

This free EMI calculator computes your monthly installment for any loan — home loan, car loan, personal loan, or education loan — using the standard amortisation formula. Enter the loan amount, annual interest rate, and tenure in months to instantly see your EMI, total interest payable, and total repayment amount.

The calculator also generates a full amortisation schedule showing how much principal and interest you pay each month and how your outstanding balance reduces over the loan term.

When to use this calculator

  • Comparing loan offers from multiple lenders
  • Deciding how much loan you can comfortably afford
  • Understanding the total cost of borrowing over the full term
  • Planning prepayments to reduce total interest paid

Understanding Equated Monthly Installments (EMI) is crucial when planning to take a loan. Whether you are considering a personal loan, car loan, or home loan, knowing your EMI helps you manage finances and avoid surprises. Before applying, always check your eligibility, read the terms, and understand the total cost of borrowing.

Standards & References

Related Articles

In-depth guides and technical articles.

View all →
Why Your Bank Extends the Loan Instead of Raising Your EMI — Variable Rate Mechanics and the Prepayment Decision
Floating rate loans that adjust tenure instead of EMI on a rate rise can extend your mortgage by 7+ years — costing ₹35+ lakh in additional payments — while keeping your monthly amount unchanged. Here's how the two rate-change adjustment mechanisms work (EMI adjustment vs tenure extension), why prepayment in the first year saves 3× more than the same amount in year 15, and India's RBI rules prohibiting prepayment charges on floating-rate home loans.
Why the Same Extra £5,000 Mortgage Payment Saves 3× More in Year 1 Than in Year 15 — Amortisation Mechanics Explained
An EMI is fixed every month, but the split between principal and interest changes dramatically across the loan's life — month 1 of a 20-year mortgage is mostly interest; month 200 is mostly principal. This is why a £5,000 extra payment in month 6 saves approximately £3,900 in future interest, while the same £5,000 extra payment in month 180 saves only £1,250. Here's the amortisation math, why early extra payments have disproportionate impact, and how to decide between overpaying vs investing extra cash.
Refinancing Breakeven: Why "Save $200/Month" Has a Cost — and a Timeline to Recover It
"Refinance and save $200/month" has an upfront cost that needs recovering — if closing costs are $4,000, the breakeven is 20 months, and selling or refinancing again before then turns the "savings" into a net loss. Here's the breakeven calculation, how "no closing cost" refinances shift rather than eliminate the cost, the points-vs-rate tradeoff, and why term-extension refinances are a fundamentally different (cash-flow vs total-cost) decision than rate refinances.
Business Finance Structures: Asset Finance, Invoice Factoring, and EBITDA-Based Lending
Businesses access finance structures that individuals can't: hire purchase vs operating lease for assets, invoice discounting to unlock cash from unpaid invoices, revolving credit facilities vs overdrafts, and EBITDA-based leverage ratios that determine how much a business can borrow.
Mortgages Explained: Amortisation, LTV, Fixed vs Variable Rates, and the Power of Overpayments
The EMI calculator gives a monthly payment — but total interest, LTV impact on rate, fixed vs tracker mortgages, and the overpayment calculation are what determine whether a mortgage is actually affordable over 25 years. Here's how mortgage amortisation works with real numbers.